Wednesday, October 17, 2007

Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema

When we go to see a movie, we sit in a theater for a couple of hours and experience a story. But what part of that story made us excited? Why is it that we enjoy watching these movies, sitting down, completely clueless to whatever is going on outside of the theater? How is it that cinema can tune in to what it is that fascinates us so well? Is it because the stories are so riveting and eye capturing that we cannot help but stare in awe? Or is it the blatant sexual under and over tones that make us want to experience it? Sexuality in movies is almost always present. Very rarely will a movie come out that doesn't have a love interest aspect to it, and the ones that do come out are rarely successful.
The Mulvey essay dives into the pleasuring aspects of cinema using psychoanalysis to get a better understanding of how our pre-existing fascination that is imposed on us by a patriarchal society. The term she uses is phallocentric, the idea being that we see the penis as a dominant characteristic in our society. While this may be true, she also goes on to say that women embody the fears of men. She says that the absence of a penis symbolizes castration, and that is what forces women through society. This is a very loose and strange way of putting it. In my opinion, I feel that the penis IS the dominant feature in our society, or the idea of the penis, and while women are subjected by their lack of a penis, I don’t believe it weakens them, I believe it almost strengthens them. Women are not the power holders in this country, but they pull the strings.
I feel another aspect to the phallocentric society is males desire for women. Women may not have the cards, but they have the power. Sexual themes are constantly being used to sell products, movies, whatever! The first advertisements for America in the colonial times, referred to the new land as if it were a virgin woman, when it was really uncultivated, dangerous, and unexplored.
But some of this fascination is innate, or what she called scopophilia, which simply put IS fascination. A vouyeristic tendency of ours in which we take pleasure in watching the actions of others without fear of being seen. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing though. Babies learn through constantly watching and admiring other people’s actions, and trying to mimic them as their own.
I believe that our fascination with cinema stems from a desire to relate. When you see movies, you want to be involved, even in zombie movies, you admire the hero, and wish you could be put in a position to prove your bravery as they did. You want to be the hero who gets the girl, or the girl who finds herself, or the brave little toaster. We watch movies so we can find ourselves in the actions of people doing things that we never could.

2 comments:

Evelpops said...

You made some really valid points--most of which I agree with, but I don't believe that the "penis" (which by the way, is a word you seem to enjoy hahaha) is dominating.

This is true especially in art worlds--Georgia O'Keefe, Sarah Peale, Theresa Bernstein, Harriet Hosmer, Frida Kahlo, Violet Oakley, etc.

Even in society--many women are the primary source of money in households, this is silly--but I see a LOT of women driving their husbands places, a lot of women in my family pay the bills instead of their husbands, etc.

Also, I agree that it is very fascinating how when the lights go dim, suddenly it captures everybody's attention. I just think it's kind of cool how dimming lights in a movie theater has become the universal alert that the movie is about to begin.

-Evelyn Chin
msa_musician@livejournal

AlaChristine said...

I agree that you made many valid points, and unlike Evelyn I can see what you are saying by the "penis" being dominating. However, I believe this comes from a long line of cultural values. Women have a lot of power, but it is more hidden then men. I believe that while men are looked at as dominating (because of cultural values), women generally have the upper hand in situations.

I also agree that we have a fascination with movies because of wanting to be a part of it. I also believe it may be because movies seem to fill a lack of excitement in our lives. Its not very often that people get to experience the extreme drama that occurs in movies, however watching that take place fills a need for excitement in our lives. For example, if a group of people are bored, they may go see a movie. If they decide to see an action movie, chances are after the movie they would be pumped, and most likely, continue to talk about the movie. In that situation, the cinema just filled a need for excitement in their lives because without it, they would have continued to be bored. However, they became excited and "pumped up" just while sitting in a dark room staring at a screen. I think people are fascinated with movies for a variety of reasons. They take you out of your own life for a few hours, and place you as an onlooker in the exciting/dramatic/action packed lives of other people.